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Writer's pictureSomanathan c

DB Optimization Techniques

. ๐—ฅ๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—ฑ ๐—ฅ๐—ฒ๐—ฝ๐—น๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐—ฎ๐˜€ ๐—ณ๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐—ฅ๐—ฒ๐—ฝ๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด:

- Used to offload read traffic from the main database instance

- Beneficial for heavy read queries like reporting and analytics


๐Ÿฎ. ๐—–๐—ผ๐—บ๐—ฝ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐˜€๐˜€๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐—–๐—ผ๐—น๐˜‚๐—บ๐—ป๐—ฎ๐—ฟ ๐—ฆ๐˜๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐—ด๐—ฒ:

- Compression reduces storage costs and improves read performance

- Columnar storage is well-suited for analytics workloads


๐Ÿฏ. ๐—œ๐—ป-๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—บ๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐˜† ๐——๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ฎ ๐—ฆ๐˜๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐˜€:

Like Redis or Memcached reduces the need to retrieve frequently accessed data from the database repeatedly, improving response times


๐Ÿฐ. ๐—ข๐—ฝ๐˜๐—ถ๐—บ๐—ถ๐˜‡๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐——๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ฎ ๐—ง๐˜†๐—ฝ๐—ฒ๐˜€:

- Choose appropriate data types for columns

- Avoid using excessively large data types, as they consume more storage and memory


๐Ÿฑ. ๐—ฃ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐˜๐—ถ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด:

For large datasets, consider partitioning tables based on certain criteria (e.g., date ranges)


๐Ÿฒ. ๐—ฆ๐—ต๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฑ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด:

Distributes data across instances for better query performance


DB optimization is vast and deep, this is just a tip of it.


It's worth to consider other viable options like:

- Indexing Strategies

- Query Optimization

- Performance Tuning

- Denormalization etc.,




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